Anhydrite

Mineral CaSO4

Also called Angelite

About it

Like gypsum without the water: harder, denser, and breaking into blocky pieces along three cleavages at right angles. Forms thick beds in salt and evaporite deposits; pale blue nodules from Peru are sold as angelite.

Type
Mineral
Group
Sulfate, anhydrous
Formula
CaSO4
Hardness (Mohs)
3–3.5
Specific gravity
2.95–3
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), pearly, greasy
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Colours
colourless, white, grey, pale blue, lavender, pink
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
perfect and good in three directions at right angles, giving blocky pieces

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.