Brushite

Mineral CaHPO4·2H2O

About it

Soft, pale crusts and small crystals formed where guano reacts with limestone or phosphate rock, as in caves and on seabird islands. Named for American mineralogist George Brush.

Type
Mineral
Group
Phosphate
Formula
CaHPO4·2H2O
Hardness (Mohs)
2.5
Specific gravity
2.3–2.35
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), pearly
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Colours
colourless, white, pale yellow
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
perfect in one direction

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.