Chalcophanite

Mineral ZnMn3O7·3H2O

About it

Bright, bluish-black platy crystals in drusy crusts and rosettes, from oxidized zinc and manganese ores. First described from Sterling Hill, New Jersey; fine examples also come from Broken Hill, Australia.

Type
Mineral
Group
Oxide (hydrated)
Formula
ZnMn3O7·3H2O
Hardness (Mohs)
2.5
Specific gravity
3.8–4
Streak
brown
Lustre
metallic, submetallic
Crystal system
Triclinic
Colours
bluish black, black, iridescent
Transparency
opaque
Cleavage and fracture
perfect basal

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.