Childrenite

Mineral Fe2+Al(PO4)(OH)2·H2O

About it

Brown to yellow-brown pyramidal crystals in phosphate pegmatites and tin veins, the iron partner of eosphorite. A classic from Devon and Cornwall, and fine from Minas Gerais in Brazil.

Type
Mineral
Group
Phosphate, childrenite group
Formula
Fe2+Al(PO4)(OH)2·H2O
Hardness (Mohs)
4.5–5
Specific gravity
3.18–3.25
Streak
white to pale yellow
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), resinous
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Colours
yellowish brown, brown, dark brown
Transparency
translucent
Cleavage and fracture
poor; uneven to subconchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.