Chlorastrolite

Variety Ca2MgAl2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O

Also called Isle Royale greenstone and Greenstone

About it

Green fibrous pumpellyite in radiating patches that form a turtle-back pattern, filling gas holes in basalt. Michigan's state gem, from Isle Royale and the Keweenaw Peninsula; collecting on Isle Royale is illegal.

Type
Variety
Group
Pumpellyite-(Mg) variety
Formula
Ca2MgAl2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O
Hardness (Mohs)
5–6
Specific gravity
3.1–3.5
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), silky
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Colours
green, blue-green, with a darker turtle-back pattern
Transparency
opaque, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
none; fibrous, splintery fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.