Danburite

Mineral CaB2Si2O8

About it

Clear prisms with wedge-shaped ends like topaz but with no easy cleavage; Charcas, Mexico, and Dalnegorsk, Russia, give fine groups. Named for Danbury, Connecticut.

Type
Mineral
Group
Silicate (tectosilicate), danburite group
Formula
CaB2Si2O8
Hardness (Mohs)
7–7.5
Specific gravity
2.97–3.02
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), greasy
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Colours
colourless, white, pale yellow, pink, grey
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
very poor; uneven to conchoidal fracture
Under UV light
sometimes sky blue under longwave UV

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.