Ettringite

Mineral Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12·26H2O

About it

Lemon-yellow hexagonal prisms from the N’Chwaning mines in South Africa are the collector’s ettringite; it was named for Ettringen in Germany. It also forms as cement and concrete set.

Type
Mineral
Group
Sulfate, ettringite group
Formula
Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12·26H2O
Hardness (Mohs)
2–2.5
Specific gravity
1.77–1.79
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
colourless, white, pale yellow, lemon yellow
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
perfect prismatic

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.