Ilmenite

Mineral FeTiO3

Also called Menaccanite and Titanic iron ore

About it

Black tabular plates and grains like hematite, but with a black streak and weak magnetism. A main titanium ore, mined from beach sands; named for the Ilmen Mountains, Russia, and found as big plates in Norway.

Type
Mineral
Group
Oxide, ilmenite group
Formula
FeTiO3
Hardness (Mohs)
5–6
Specific gravity
4.68–4.76
Streak
black
Lustre
metallic, submetallic
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
black, steel grey
Transparency
opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal to subconchoidal fracture
Magnetic
Weakly

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.