Inca rose

Variety MnCO3

Also called Rosinca

About it

Banded pink and white rhodochrosite cut from stalactites at the Capillitas mine in Catamarca, Argentina, said to have been worked by the Incas. Slices show rings like tree growth; Argentina's national stone.

Type
Variety
Group
Rhodochrosite variety
Formula
MnCO3
Hardness (Mohs)
3.5–4
Specific gravity
3.5–3.7
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), pearly
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
rose pink, red, with white or pale bands
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
perfect rhombohedral in three directions

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.