Labradorite

Mineral (Ca,Na)(Si,Al)4O8

Also called Black moonstone

About it

Grey plagioclase that flashes blue, green, and gold as it turns (labradorescence); from Labrador, Finland (spectrolite), and Madagascar. Clear Oregon sunstone is labradorite with copper flakes.

Type
Mineral
Group
Silicate (tectosilicate), feldspar group
Formula
(Ca,Na)(Si,Al)4O8
Hardness (Mohs)
6–6.5
Specific gravity
2.68–2.72
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), pearly
Crystal system
Triclinic
Colours
grey, dark grey, black, colourless, yellow, with blue, green, and gold flashes
Transparency
transparent, translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
perfect and good in two directions at about 86°

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.