Mandarin garnet

Variety Mn3Al2(SiO4)3

Also called Mandarin spessartine

About it

Vivid orange spessartine garnet, first found in the Kunene region of Namibia in the 1990s and later in Nigeria. Its pure orange comes from manganese with little iron.

Type
Variety
Group
Spessartine variety (garnet)
Formula
Mn3Al2(SiO4)3
Hardness (Mohs)
7–7.5
Specific gravity
4.12–4.2
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Isometric (cubic)
Colours
bright orange, reddish orange
Transparency
transparent
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal to uneven fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.