Montebrasite

Mineral LiAl(PO4)(OH)

About it

The hydroxyl partner of amblygonite and much the commoner of the two, in white cleavable masses in lithium pegmatites. Clear yellow gem crystals come from Minas Gerais in Brazil; named for Montebras in France.

Type
Mineral
Group
Phosphate, amblygonite group
Formula
LiAl(PO4)(OH)
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5–6
Specific gravity
2.95–3.05
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), pearly, greasy
Crystal system
Triclinic
Colours
white, cream, pale yellow, colourless, pale green, lilac
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
perfect in one direction, good in another; uneven fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.