Perovskite

Mineral CaTiO3

About it

Pseudo-cubic black to brown crystals with an adamantine to metallic shine, in skarns and silica-poor igneous rocks. Named for Russian mineralogist Lev Perovski; Val Malenco, Italy, and Magnet Cove, Arkansas, give fine crystals.

Type
Mineral
Group
Oxide, perovskite group
Formula
CaTiO3
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5
Specific gravity
3.98–4.26
Streak
greyish white
Lustre
adamantine (diamond-like), submetallic, metallic
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Colours
black, reddish brown, brown, yellow, orange
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
imperfect cubic; uneven to subconchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.