Star diopside

Variety CaMgSi2O6

About it

Black diopside cut as a cabochon to show a four-rayed star from aligned magnetite needles, which also make it cling weakly to a strong magnet. Comes mainly from southern India.

Type
Variety
Group
Diopside variety (pyroxene)
Formula
CaMgSi2O6
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5–6.5
Specific gravity
3.22–3.4
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Colours
black, very dark green, with a four-rayed star
Transparency
opaque
Cleavage and fracture
good prismatic in two directions at about 87°; uneven fracture
Magnetic
Weakly

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.