Tektite

Meteorite, tektite, or impactite

About it

Natural glass made when a large impact melted surface rock and flung it far away; usually black, pitted, and shaped like drops, discs, or dumbbells, found in strewn fields. Includes moldavite, indochinites, and bediasites of Texas.

Type
Meteorite, tektite, or impactite (tektite)
Group
Tektite
Hardness (Mohs)
5–6
Specific gravity
2.3–2.5
Lustre
vitreous (glassy)
Colours
black, dark brown, green
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.