Thunder Bay amethyst

Variety SiO2

Take care.

About it

Amethyst from veins near Thunder Bay, Ontario, often with a band of red hematite just under the crystal tips. Several mines there let visitors dig, and amethyst is Ontario's official mineral.

Type
Variety
Group
Quartz variety
Formula
SiO2
Hardness (Mohs)
7
Specific gravity
2.65–2.66
Streak
white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
purple, often with red tips from hematite
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.