Triphylite

Mineral LiFe2+PO4

About it

Grey to bluish-grey masses in granite pegmatites that weather to dark brown and purple iron-manganese phosphates. Same formula as the lithium iron phosphate in modern batteries; crystals come from Brazil and Bavaria.

Type
Mineral
Group
Phosphate, triphylite group
Formula
LiFe2+PO4
Hardness (Mohs)
4–5
Specific gravity
3.4–3.6
Streak
greyish white
Lustre
vitreous (glassy), resinous
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Colours
bluish grey, greenish grey, grey, brown when altered
Transparency
transparent, translucent
Cleavage and fracture
good in one direction, imperfect in another

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.