Yogo sapphire

Variety Al2O3

About it

Small, evenly coloured cornflower-blue sapphires mined from a dike at Yogo Gulch in central Montana. Unusual among sapphires because they are almost never heated.

Type
Variety
Group
Corundum variety
Formula
Al2O3
Hardness (Mohs)
9
Specific gravity
3.95–4.05
Streak
white
Lustre
adamantine (diamond-like), vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
cornflower blue, violet-blue
Transparency
transparent
Cleavage and fracture
none; parting common; conchoidal to uneven fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.