Maghemite

Mineral Fe2O3

About it

A strongly magnetic iron oxide with a brown streak, formed as magnetite weathers; it looks like hematite but jumps to a magnet. Common in soils, laterites, and baked clays, but rarely seen as distinct crystals.

Type
Mineral
Group
Oxide, spinel group
Formula
Fe2O3
Hardness (Mohs)
5–6
Specific gravity
4.86–4.9
Streak
brown
Lustre
submetallic, dull
Crystal system
Isometric (cubic)
Colours
brown, bluish black
Transparency
opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none
Magnetic
Strongly

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.