Magnesiochromite

Mineral MgCr2O4

About it

The magnesium-rich partner of chromite, black with a dark streak, in serpentinites and kimberlites. Much chromite ore is a mix of the two; it is also found as tiny inclusions in diamonds.

Type
Mineral
Group
Oxide, spinel group
Formula
MgCr2O4
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5
Specific gravity
4.2–4.4
Streak
brown to dark grey
Lustre
metallic, submetallic
Crystal system
Isometric (cubic)
Colours
black
Transparency
opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; uneven fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.