Brazilian agate

Lapidary material SiO2

About it

Agate from the lavas of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, the source of most commercial agate slices, bookends, and geodes. Bright blue, pink, and green colours are dyed.

Type
Lapidary material
Group
Agate (chalcedony)
Formula
SiO2
Hardness (Mohs)
6.5–7
Specific gravity
2.57–2.64
Streak
white
Lustre
waxy, vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
grey, white, brown, red; often dyed blue, green, pink, or purple
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.