Fire agate

Lapidary material SiO2

About it

Brown chalcedony with thin layers of iron oxide that give rainbow "fire" when carefully ground down by hand. Found in Arizona, California, and the Mexican states of Aguascalientes and Chihuahua.

Type
Lapidary material
Group
Agate (chalcedony)
Formula
SiO2
Hardness (Mohs)
6.5–7
Specific gravity
2.57–2.64
Streak
white
Lustre
waxy, vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
brown with iridescent red, orange, green, gold, and blue
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.