Fairburn agate

Lapidary material SiO2

About it

Colourful agate with tight fortification banding and a pitted rind, from the Fairburn area and nearby badlands of southwest South Dakota and northwest Nebraska. South Dakota's state gemstone.

Type
Lapidary material
Group
Agate (chalcedony)
Formula
SiO2
Hardness (Mohs)
6.5–7
Specific gravity
2.57–2.64
Streak
white
Lustre
waxy, vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
red, yellow, orange, brown, black, white
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.