Scottish agate

Lapidary material SiO2

Also called Scotch pebble

About it

Agate from ancient lavas in Scotland, notably Angus, Fife, and Ayrshire, collected since Victorian times and set in Scottish pebble jewellery. Many have very fine, tight bands.

Type
Lapidary material
Group
Agate (chalcedony)
Formula
SiO2
Hardness (Mohs)
6.5–7
Specific gravity
2.57–2.64
Streak
white
Lustre
waxy, vitreous (glassy)
Crystal system
Trigonal
Colours
red, pink, white, grey, blue
Transparency
translucent, opaque
Cleavage and fracture
none; conchoidal fracture

Typical values: real specimens vary. For more, see mindat.org.